The Southern Fells

The Southern Fells was published in April 1960 and was dedicated to:

The hardiest of all fellwalkers THE SHEEP OF LAKELAND the truest lovers of the mountains, their natural homes and providers of their food and shelter

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Even before its release, book Four was expected to be Wainwright’s biggest-selling Lakeland guide. Not surprisingly, this area features many of Lakeland’s well-loved giants, such as Bowfell, Coniston Old Man, Glaramara, Rossett Pike (and Gill), Dow Crag, and Wetherlam, and not forgetting Scafell and its Pike. In his latest guide, Wainwright’s Fell knowledge and sense of humour are as strong as ever. He describes this region as “a bit of heaven fallen upon the earth”.

Cumbria magazine April 1960

Up to this point, The Eastern Fells was Wainwright’s best-selling book and would dominate for decades, with The Central Fells not far behind. However, this was about to change with the latest publication, which outsold all the other six Lakeland Pictorial Guides.

Wainwright started promoting his new guide way back in 1958
Did this page in Cumbria magazine influence the book’s dedication?

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A First Edition is identified by:

  1. Orange case with round corners and blue blocking
  2. 12/6 price on the dust jacket
  3. No impression number
  4. Book Five listed as – in preparation
In preparation helps identify a First Edition
The Southern Fells
The Southern Fells – First Edition with an orange case and blue blocking
The Southern Fells
Signed First Edition
The Southern Fells Original Negatives
A sample of the original The Southern Fells printing negatives
The Southern Fells
The Southern Fells prices between 1971 and 1980

As with all the other guides, the cases would drastically change throughout the 1970s. The limited availability of case colours meant the end of the original orange case colour.

Westmorland Gazette dust jacket negative from the 1970s
Westmorland Gazette dust jacket negative from the 1980s
Westmorland Gazette dust jacket positive from the 1980s

In the late 1980s, A Coast to Coast Walk guide would dominate guidebook sales for the Westmorland Gazette due to the popularity of the BBC’s Coast to Coast Walk TV series. Overall, The Southern Fells sold the most. It is an unfair comparison as it had the advantage of being published thirteen years before A Coast to Coast Walk.

By 1965, the guide price had increased to 15/-, and the subsequent price hike would be 18/- before decimalisation in 1971. The early dust jackets were almost brown. It wasn’t until the early 1970s that the dust jacket would take on a more orange colour to match the book.

The Southern Fells
Original unused dust jackets from the 1960s priced 12/6 and 15/-
The Southern Fells
A master binding copy from the 1970s (to ensure the sections were collated correctly)
The Southern Fells
Case examples from the 1970s
The Southern Fells signed in 1973
The Southern Fells signed in 1973
The Southern Fells signed in 1986
The Southern Fells signed in 1987

Wainwright approved several upcoming cost-saving changes. The gold blocking was removed from the front of the cases in 1980. Shortly after the guide’s hundredth impression barrier was breached in 1985, the impression numbers were discontinued.

The Southern Fells
Case examples from the 1980s

Wainwright had written lists of numbers ahead of time for future impressions. When The Southern Fells hit the one-hundred and fifteenth impression, the Gazette didn’t have an old guide to scan the word ‘fifteenth’. Unfortunately, Wainwright’s eyesight worsened, so he couldn’t write the numbers neatly enough to match the old ones. Printers type was used for the final three impressions and didn’t appear to have been used on any other Pictorial Guides.

The final impressions for The Southern Fells featured printer’s type
The Westmorland Gazette’s final Titus Wilson order

By 1991, the publishing rights were transferred to Michael Joseph, ready for the new guidebook launch in April 1992. All subsequent impressions were printed at Clays Ltd in Bungay. Over time, the print quality deteriorated, so the books needed to be returned to their original brilliance.

Michael Joseph’s dust jacket artwork from 1992
The Southern Fells Prelims were produced for Michael Joseph by Chris Jesty
The Southern Fells
Michael Joseph’s publications from 1992
Michael Joseph’s final Titus Wilson order

At the dawn of the new millennium, guidebook sales were in decline. The outbreak of the foot-and-mouth disease in 2001 affected agriculture and tourism in the UK and was a factor in the lack of sales. Frances Lincoln took over the publishing rights in 2003 and brought the guides back home to Kendal.

The new launch in April 2003 was a success, and Titus Wilson could barely keep up with the printing. After being stored for twelve years, the original Gazette negatives were dusted down and reused. The print quality was back on par with the original guides. All seven directions received two impressions. However, The Central Fells and The Southern Fells received a third impression. These regions were the most popular out of all seven in the Lake District.

Luckily, the old Michael Joseph dust jacket negatives from 1992 had been retained by Titus Wilson. These were recycled and used for the Frances Lincoln guides published in 2003.

The Southern Fells
Three impressions of The Southern Fells from Frances Lincoln 2003
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket (formerly Michael Joseph’s) negative from 2003
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket (formerly Michael Joseph’s) negative from 2003

In 2005, Frances Lincoln marked the 50th anniversary of The Eastern Fells by publishing new guides. It included a Limited Edition Leather-Bound box set. The gold blocking would also return for the first time in twenty-five years.

The Southern Fells

From left to right:
The Southern Fells – 50th Anniversary Edition, Frances Lincoln 2005
The Southern Fells – 50th Anniversary Limited Edition Leather-Bound, Frances Lincoln 2005

The Southern Fells
The blue blocking would return for the first time in twenty-five years
The Southern Fells
A sealed box of 50th Anniversary Editions, printed in Kendal.
The 50th Anniversary Edition positives
The 50th Anniversary Edition printed sheets
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket positive from 2005
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket positive from 2005
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket positive from 2005
Frances Lincoln’s dust jacket positive from 2005
The original dust jacket masters
Frances Lincoln’s final Titus Wilson order
The Southern Fells
The 50th Anniversary Editions were printed in various locations worldwide: Italy, Singapore, Thailand and China

In June 2023, the 50th Anniversary Editions were made available as paperbacks for the first time. They are only available as a box set. See the Wainwright Box Set Collection for details.

The Southern Fells Paperback
The Southern Fells – 50th Anniversary Edition paperback

Chris Jesty was only a few years away from completing his revisions for all seven Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells. The Southern FellsSecond Edition was published in 2007. Frances Lincoln published a cloth-bound ten-guide box set based on the 50th Anniversary Editions in 2009. Quarto bought Frances Lincoln two years later.

The Southern Fells

From left to right:
The Southern Fells – Second Edition, Frances Lincoln 2007
The Southern Fells – Second Edition revised, Frances Lincoln 2007
The Southern Fells – 50th Anniversary Edition ’enlarged type’ (low gsm paper), Frances Lincoln 2009
The Southern Fells – 50th Anniversary Edition ’enlarged type’ (high gsm paper), Frances Lincoln 2009

After ten years, some of the Second Editions were out of date and in 2014, Clive Hutchby succeeded Chris Jesty and began revising the guides from scratch. The Southern Fells – Walkers Edition was published as a flexibound guide in 2017. Eventually, both Readers and Walkers Editions were printed as paperbacks.

The Southern Fells

From left to right:
The Southern Fells – Readers Edition hardback, Frances Lincoln 2017
The Southern Fells – Readers Edition paperback, Frances Lincoln 2021
The Southern Fells – Walkers Edition flexibound, Frances Lincoln 2017
The Southern Fells – Walkers Edition paperback, Frances Lincoln 2020

The video below features a compilation of Wainwright’s best-selling guidebook’s printing materials from multiple publishers for this title.

A selection of printing materials.
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